Context
As per the Board’s Rates Rules, taxi licensees may only charge rates that are approved in writing by the Board. These rates may include metered rates, hourly rates, point-to-point rates, or individual fares. This policy clarifies the interpretation of this rule.
Applicability
This policy applies to all taxi licensees with a passenger directed vehicle authorization (PDVA).
Policy
Taxi fare estimates
- If a dispatcher or driver provides a fare estimate before a trip, the final fare charged must be the amount displayed on the taxi meter at the end of the trip.
- Estimates are for reference only and are not to be treated as fixed fares.
Passenger-initiated trip changes
- If a passenger changes the route, destination, or otherwise extends the trip in a way that increases time or distance:
- The meter must remain active and record the adjusted trip fare.
- The passenger must be charged the full metered fare for the revised trip.
Trip delays or detours
- When delays occur due to factors outside the driver’s control (e.g., road construction, detours, ferry waits, or heavy traffic):
- The meter calculates the extra time and/or distance.
- The passenger is responsible for the full metered fare, including any additional amount calculated by the meter resulting from these delays.
Non-metered rates
- Non-metered rates (e.g., flat rates) may only be charged when they have been explicitly approved in writing by the Board.
- Charging non-metered rates without Board approval is a violation of Rule 2(2).
Deadhead charges
- A taxi licensee may not charge a “deadhead” fee (i.e., the cost of traveling to or from a pickup location without a passenger) unless this charge has been expressly approved in writing by the Board.
Legislation
In Part 1 of the Act, “rates” is defined as:
in relation to compensation that may be charged or collected for the transportation of passengers in commercial passenger vehicles, includes the following:
(a) discount fares;
(b) round-trip fares;
(c) point-to-point fares;
(d) deadhead charges;
(e) minimum and maximum charges;
(f) any other fares, fees or charges;
7 (1) Without limiting section 6(4), the Board my do any or all of the following:
(f) approve, or set, for the purpose of establishing just and uniform
charges, rates to be charged by a licensee in respect of passenger
directed vehicles operated under a licence… and approve any rule, practice
or tariff of the licensee relating to those rates.
(g) make rules respecting
(i) rates that are or may be charged by a licensee,
(ii) any rules or practices of a licensee relating to those rates, and
(iii) any tariff of those rates